In these times of financial insecurity, many of us are struggling to make ends meet, none more so than the elderly. However, reverse mortgages for seniors are an option to relieve monetary stress should it start to become overwhelming for them.
While they may not be the answer for all, they can be the ideal solution for many who are facing monetary difficulties.
So, what is a reverse mortgage? Well, it is a type of home equity loan that requires no repayments until either the property is sold, the homeowner no longer uses the property as their permanent residence, or the homeowner dies.
Since the decision by the bank or finance company is not based on the homeowners income, these reverse mortgages are fairly easy to obtain for the more elderly members of our society, particularly so because they have most of their money tied up in their property, which is what these types of mortgages are leveraged on.
There are some non negotiable stipulations though, including…
- The homeowner must be at least 62 years of age
- The property in question must have been paid for in full, or have just a small balance remaining on the mortgage
- Taxes, homeowners insurance, mortgage insurance, and a hefty closing fee, must be paid by the homeowner
- Attendance at a mandatory counseling session is required to ensure full understanding of the mortgage process
What happens with a reverse mortgage is pretty simple to understand. The homeowner is given a loan based on the equity in their home. The amount of the loan is dependent on the value of the home and the level of equity.
This loan can be had in a single lump payment or as a series of monthly payments; it is up to the homeowner to decide which they prefer. Homeowners are free to spend the loan on whatever they see fit to, with paying bills, making home improvements and going on trips being just a few of the options available.
No repayments are made in reverse mortgages for seniors. That is to say, no repayment for as long as the homeowner makes the home their primary residence and is still alive. Full repayment of the mortgage is due when one of the following occurs:
- Death of the homeowner
- Sale of the house by the homeowner
- The homeowner permanently leaves the property; i.e., taking up residence in a nursing home, with a family member or hospice facility
So, there are clearly some major benefits to be had from reverse mortgages. When looking at the benefits though, still bear in mind the fact that a large closing fee may be due on the signing of the mortgage papers. This fee is typically larger than that of a traditional mortgage and it can vary significantly from place to place..
As with any financial decision, all aspects of reverse mortgages for seniors should be closely examined before signing the paperwork.
As you or a member of your family reaches retirement you’ll want to read more about reverse mortgages pros and cons. You can also read more about reverse mortgages for seniors here.